SO DYK
INFLAMMATION

Turmeric

Curcuma longa

also known as Indian saffron, Haldi, Jiang huang

Turmeric — Köhler 1887 botanical illustration

A bright orange root used in Indian cooking and medicine for thousands of years. Curcumin, its active compound, is the most-studied plant chemical in modern science — and the inflammation evidence is the reason.

  • Strong evidence for reducing inflammation
  • Curcumin calms the same inflammation pathways that NSAIDs target — but with a much gentler footprint on the stomach
  • Eases osteoarthritis discomfort, sometimes performing close to standard pain medications
  • Antioxidant activity that helps protect cells from everyday wear
  • Long-standing use for digestive support
  • Approved by Germany's Commission E for indigestion

Active in Curcumin, Demethoxycurcumin, Bisdemethoxycurcumin, Turmerones.

Avoid with active gallstones or bile-duct obstruction
Avoid high doses with blood thinners
Can reduce iron absorption — worth watching with anemia
May lower blood sugar — caution with diabetes medication
Stop two weeks before surgery at therapeutic doses
Rare reports of liver injury at very high supplemental doses, sometimes tied to enhanced-absorption formulas
Skip therapeutic doses during pregnancy — culinary amounts are fine